2009

  1. The healthy lifestyle and appropriate nutrition are stressed nowadays. New foodstuffs are still investigated with the aim to improve the diet and conduce to a better health state of the population. Pseudocereals (amaranth, buckwheat, and quinoa) are…
  2. Open Access
    Insects are attracted to plants by visual and olfactory cues. The quinoa moth, Eurysacca melanocampta Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), is the main insect pest of the quinoa crop, Chenopodium quinoa Willd. (Chenopodiales: Chenopodiaceae), in the…
  3. Open Access
    Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) plants responded differently to drought and waterlogging. Plant and root dry weights (DW) were lower in both drought and waterlogging conditions than in well-watered conditions, but the lowest values were obtained…
  4. The modeling of yield response to water is expected to play an increasingly important role in the optimization of crop water productivity (WP) in agriculture. During 3 yr (2004-2007), field experiments were conducted to assess the crop response to…
  5. Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) is a sta- ple seed crop in the Andean region of South America. Improving quinoa productivity is a primary food-security issue for this region, and has been part of the impetus for the establishment of several new…
  6. Salt tolerance is an agronomically important trait that affects plant species around the globe. The Salt Overly Sensitive 1 (SOS1) gene encodes a plasma membrane Na+/H+ antiporter that plays an important role in germination and growth of plants in…
  7. The Andean seed crop quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) is traditionally grown under drought and other adverse conditions that constrain crop production in the Andes, and it is regarded as having considerable tolerance to soil drying. The objective…
  8. Total antioxidant capacity, total phenolic contents (TP) and anthocyanins contents (ANT) were determined in Amaranthus cruentus and Chenopodium quinoa seeds and sprouts. Antioxidant activity of the investigated seeds decreased in the following…
  9. The effect of low temperature on growth, sucrose-starch partitioning and related enzymes in salt-stressed and salt-acclimated cotyledons of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) was studied. The growth of cotyledons and growing axes in seedlings grown…
  10. In the Bolivian Altiplano, the yields of rainfed quinoa are relatively low and highly unstable. We use a validated crop water productivity model to examine the potential of closing quinoa yield gaps in this region. We simulate the expectable yields…
  11. Gluten free food for people with celiac disease based on quinoa, rice and corn flours and starches, were formulated. An informatic tool (ALIM V 1.0) developed by the authors, was used for the formulation of these foods. The obtained products were…
  12. The aim of this study was to analyze the vitamin E composition of amaranth, quinoa, and buckwheat pseudocereals. The method used consisted of a one-step extraction with hexane followed by normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (NP-HPLC)…
  13. The present investigation deals with the optimization of a cookie formulation based on deffated chilean hazel nut flour (DCHF) and quinoa flour (QF) characterized for being gluten free resources, aimed to increment the nutritional options of the…
  14. Night radiative frost is a highly limiting factor for agriculture in Andean highlands. Nevertheless, a diversity of crop species have been domesticated there, commonly showing high heterogeneity in plant growth at the field level. The possible…
  15. The quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Willd) and the canihua (Chenopodium Pallidicaule Aellen), pseudocereals of the region of the Andes of South America, report an exceptional composition of amino acids. Considering these antecedents this study has the…
  16. Dans cet article nous présentons des premiers résultats d’un travail de recherche sur la biodiversité de la quinua -et du mil- et nous explorons, à partir de quatre scénarios, les conséquences sur la biodiversité et sa gouvernance d’une intégration…
  17. Tocopherols are lipid-soluble compounds synthesised exclusively by photosynthetic organisms. In this study, in vitro callus cultures were established from two plants that are naturally rich in tocopherols, Amaranthus caudatus and Chenopodium quinoa,…
  18. Spaghetti based on quinoa or oat were manufactured using two different structuring agents, carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt (CMC) and pregelatinized starch at three different percentages (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3% and 10%, 20%, 30%, respectively). The…
  19. Bolivia presenta severos problemas de degradación de suelos, cerca del 48% de la superficie del país presenta erosión, afectando en su totalidad a los departamentos de Oruro, Potosí, Chuquisaca y Tarija. La producción agrícola en la región…
  20. Morphological and physiological responses of seedlings to different solar UV-B irradiances were evaluated in two varieties of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.), a crop species from Andean region of South America. Cristalina and Chucapaca varieties…
  21. The article focuses on case of a 52-year-old man who developed anaphylaxis to quinoa in France. It mentions that the patient has developed critical systemic reaction after ingesting quinoa associated with fish and bread which were treated with…
  22. For a better understanding of the functionality and pathogenicity of beet soil-borne virus (BSBV), full-length cDNA clones have been constructed for the three genomic RNAs. With the aim of assessing their effectiveness and relative contribution to…
  23. Unlike of - but complementing with- the articles in this issue that review the biodiversity of Quinua in Chile from the current situation or the lessons of the past, this communication examines the biodiversity of this crop by exploring different…